Is Weed Legal in Germany?
Comprehensive legal status information for Weed in Germany
Recreational use legalized in 2024
- Recreational
- legal
- Medical
- restricted
- Possession
- Public: up to 25 g; at home: up to 50 g; cultivation up to 3 plants; 18-20 year-olds restricted to 30 g; from July 2024, Cannabis Social Clubs may supply up to 50 g per month to members (no on-site consumption).
- Buying/Selling
- No licensed general retail sales initially; possession and home cultivation allowed within limits; from July 2024, Cannabis Social Clubs provide access to cannabis for members; medical cannabis available by prescription.
- Tourists
- Same laws apply to tourists; no separate exemptions or allowances.
Detailed Information
Cannabis Laws in Germany
Recreational Cannabis Laws
As of October 2023, Germany has enacted legislation to legalize recreational cannabis. This law was officially passed in early 2023, allowing adults aged 18 and older to possess and consume cannabis for recreational purposes. The legislation aims to regulate the cannabis market, reduce illegal drug trafficking, and promote public health through safe consumption practices. The law permits the sale of cannabis through licensed dispensaries, which are subject to strict regulations to ensure product safety and quality.
Purchase Limits
Under the current regulations, individuals can purchase up to 25 grams of cannabis flower per transaction from licensed dispensaries. For cannabis concentrates, the limit is set at 5 grams, while edibles are restricted to a maximum of 100 mg of THC per transaction. These limits are designed to prevent overconsumption and ensure responsible use among consumers.
Possession Limits
In terms of possession, adults are allowed to carry up to 25 grams of cannabis in public. At home, individuals can possess up to 100 grams of cannabis. This distinction between public and private possession aims to balance personal freedom with public safety concerns.
Home Growing
Germany's cannabis legislation permits adults to cultivate cannabis plants for personal use. Each individual is allowed to grow up to three cannabis plants at home. These plants must be kept in a secure location and cannot be visible from public spaces. There are no specific restrictions on whether the plants must be grown indoors or outdoors, although indoor growing is generally preferred to avoid issues with visibility and security. To cultivate cannabis, individuals must be at least 18 years old.
Where to Buy
Cannabis can be purchased at licensed dispensaries throughout Germany. These establishments are required to adhere to strict regulations regarding product safety, labeling, and advertising. Operating hours for dispensaries typically range from 10 AM to 8 PM, although some may have extended hours. Online ordering is also available, allowing consumers to browse products and place orders for in-store pickup or delivery, depending on local regulations.
Public Consumption
Consumption of cannabis in public spaces is generally prohibited, with exceptions in designated areas. Some cities may have specific zones where cannabis consumption is allowed, similar to alcohol consumption regulations. Private consumption is permitted, and individuals are encouraged to use cannabis responsibly in private settings to avoid legal repercussions.
Driving Laws
Germany has strict laws regarding driving under the influence of cannabis. The legal limit for THC in the bloodstream is set at 1 ng/ml. Penalties for driving under the influence can include fines, license suspension, and mandatory participation in rehabilitation programs. Additionally, open container laws apply, meaning that having cannabis in the vehicle while driving is prohibited unless it is stored in a sealed container.
Important Restrictions
- Age requirements: Individuals must be at least 18 years old to purchase or consume cannabis.
- Crossing borders: It is illegal to transport cannabis across international borders, even between countries where cannabis is legal.
- Workplace policies: Employers retain the right to enforce drug-free workplace policies, which may include testing for cannabis use.
- Tourism considerations: While tourists can legally purchase and consume cannabis in Germany, they must adhere to the same laws and regulations as residents.
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Policy History
Track the evolution of cannabis policies in Germany over time.
Recreational use legalized in 2024
From July 2024, non-profit Cannabis Social Clubs with up to 500 members were legalized and may purchase up to 50 g per month for personal use (on-site consumption prohibited).
Cannabis Act entered into force, legalising possession up to 25 g in public, 50 g at home, and cultivation of up to three plants; adults 18–20 restricted to 30 g; non-commercial framework intended as a step toward regulated sales.
Cabinet approved legislation allowing cannabis use for seriously ill patients who had consulted a doctor and had no therapeutic alternative, with cannabis available by prescription and insurance coverage in some cases.
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Disclaimer
This guide is for informational purposes only. We do not encourage or facilitate illegal activity. Laws and enforcement vary by location — always follow local regulations. Consult with local authorities or legal professionals for the most current and accurate information regarding Weed in Germany.